Friday, April 22, 2011

London spruces up for royal wedding (AFP)

London spruces up for royal wedding by Alice Ritchie

LONDON (AFP) ? The fountains have been cleaned, the lawns trimmed and giant Union flags are flying in the wind -- it's one week from the royal wedding, and London is putting on its best face for William and Kate.

Hundreds of thousands of well-wishers are expected for the wedding on April 29, not to mention the hundreds of VIPs invited to attend the ceremony at Westminster Abbey.

To make the capital look as good as the bride, teams of contractors have given it a spring clean, and huge media stands have been erected to ensure the visiting hordes of journalists get the best possible view.

Dozens of red, white and blue Union flags have been installed opposite Buckingham Palace, with more expected to be hung along the Mall, down which the newlyweds will drive in their carriage after the wedding.

Speakers have been set up among the chestnut trees to relay the marriage ceremony live to the crowds, and in nearby St James's Park, the grass has been trimmed and the flowerbeds packed with new blooms.

On Whitehall, which is also on the procession route, the war memorials have been cleaned with pressurised water jets, and stall owners selling wedding memorabilia are doing a roaring trade.

"My Kate and William tea-towels are almost sold out. I've sold hundreds of them," said Richard Hudson, as he struggled to keep up with demand from tourists for spoons, mugs and plates sporting the couple's picture.

Although William and Kate will not pass them, the authorities have taken the opportunity to spruce up the 19th century fountains in nearby Trafalgar Square.

This week they were drained, the tiles were polished and the bronze light fittings buffed in a job which took the best part of three days. "I don't think they'd been done for 20 years," remarked a contractor working on the fittings.

At the other end of Whitehall, outside the abbey, the anti-war protesters who made Parliament Square their home for several years have finally been cleared by court order and the patchy grass has been replanted.

The demonstrators are confined to a small strip of pavement opposite the Houses of Parliament, where their banners denouncing the "two million deaths in Iraq" are now softened by a poster featuring a heart enclosing the names William and Kate.

Behind the protesters, workmen put the finishing touches to a five-tiered stand overlooking the abbey's west entrance, where 100 photographers and up to 250 other media will watch Kate drive up to the church in her Rolls Royce.

It took two weeks to install, but the planning has gone on much longer -- and one contractor admitted he couldn't wait until it was all over. "I'm sick of it, to be honest," he said.

However, his colleague told him off for being so miserable, saying: "I'll be here to see Kate."

Scaffolding has also been installed on two buildings behind, with cameras even now lined up for the perfect shot of the abbey.

A smaller structure stands at Trafalgar Square, where producers from US network NBC pointed out the best views of the London skyline as metres of cable were unloaded below.

The main media centre is opposite Buckingham Palace, where a temporary bank of studios stands camouflaged in green against the trees of Green Park, but without blocking the view from the palace.

Behind it, in a makeshift media village built on the grass, the TV trucks are already in place, their satellite dishes directed to the sky. One week to go, but London is ready.

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Thursday, April 21, 2011

Abbas in Paris as France mulls recognising Palestine (AFP)

Abbas in Paris as France mulls recognising Palestine by Herve Rouach

PARIS (AFP) ? President Nicolas Sarkozy hosted Palestinian leader Mahmud Abbas in Paris on Thursday as France told the United Nations that Europe was considering giving formal recognition to a Palestinian state.

"Recognition of the state of Palestine is one of the options which France is considering, with its European partners, with a view to creating a political horizon for relaunching the peace process," French ambassador Gerard Araud told a UN Security Council debate on the Middle East.

His statement came as Abbas was in the French capital to seek Sarkozy's "advice", in his own words, on the Palestinian Authority's bid to convince the world to accept its statehood even ahead of an ever elusive peace deal.

Any move to welcome a Palestinian state into the community of nations would be seen as an attempt to give a jolt to peace talks with Israel that stalled last September after Israel refused to extend a moratorium on settlements.

Abbas told the French daily le Figaro that US President Barack Obama "should" propose a peace plan ahead of a September deadline previously set for an accord to create a Palestinian state.

"The United States, as the big power, has the duty to make proposals. It is they who can convince Israel," he said in an interview to be published on Friday.

European ambassadors at the UN Security Council, meanwhile, called for "bold" US leadership to end the Israeli-Palestinian conflict as Britain also indicated that state recognition could be considered.

"Nothing is off the table with regard to recognition in September," said a British spokesman.

Pressure has mounted on Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu amid heightened Palestinian-Israeli hostilities and a US block on European attempts to break the deadlock.

Abbas told France 24 television that, while he hoped to return to talks with Israel, he thought most European governments were ready to recognise a Palestinian state come what may.

"All the signs from these organisations and states show that they're waiting for the right moment to recognise us," he said, while admitting there have been no outright promises to do so.

Sarkozy has not recently taken a position on the issue, having distanced himself in January last year from his then foreign minister Bernard Kouchner's suggestion that France might unilaterally recognise Palestine.

But Abbas' visit comes at a time when France, which holds the G8 and G20 presidencies, is adopting a more muscular foreign policy designed to revive its global role, in particular its position in the Arab world.

France led international calls for action against Moamer Kadhafi's Libyan regime, spearheading coalition air strikes and becoming the first power to adopt ties with the rebel shadow government in Benghazi.

Paris backs the goal of statehood by the time of the UN General Assembly in September.

But, as ever, profound differences remain between Israeli and Palestinian camps that could yet delay a vote.

Ongoing Jewish settlement construction in the occupied West Bank claimed by Palestinians has sharpened divisions, but the wider international community is also divided on how best to push the talks forward.

The Middle East Quartet -- a diplomatic body overseeing the peace "roadmap" made up of Russia, the European Union, the United Nations and the United States -- postponed a meeting that had been scheduled for April 15.

Europe hoped to announce the "parameters" of an imagined final agreement, but its partners in the process were not ready.

Last week, the Palestinian Authority urged Washington to clearly support the idea of a Palestinian State based on its 1967 borders -- those used before the Six Day War with Israel -- with East Jerusalem as its capital.

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West Indies beat Pakistan by seven runs (AFP)

West Indies beat Pakistan by seven runs by Paul Mitchell

GROS ISLET, Saint Lucia (AFP) ? Leg-spinner Devendra Bishoo captured four wickets while Lendl Simmons composed a fluent 65 as West Indies beat Pakistan by seven runs in their inaugural Twenty20 international on Thursday.

Umar Akmal led the way with 41, Asad Shafiq made 25, and Saeed Ajmal scored 21 not out as the Pakistanis were restricted to 143 for nine in their 20 overs, chasing 151 for victory at the Beausejour Cricket Ground.

"I think the pitch was good for batsmen, and I don't know why we missed this opportunity to win this match," said Pakistan captain Shahid Afridi.

"We are not building any partnerships. This is what has been missing for us for a few months. Bishoo bowled really well, and all of their bowlers delivered in the right areas."

The visitors' batting was undermined chiefly by leg-spinner Bishoo, whose four wickets for 17 runs from his allotted four overs earned him the man-of-the-match award, and Ravi Rampaul supported with three for 31 from four overs.

"The jump from domestic cricket to international cricket is a big difference," said Bishoo.

"You have to be far more containing because the batsmen take good balls and turn them into bad balls. The pitch was a good pitch and I felt it would slide onto the bat."

Pakistan bowlers' looked short of work as opener Simmons struck seven fours and two sixes in the top score of 65 from 44 deliveries as West Indies built a total of 150 for seven from their 20 overs.

Abdur Rehman gave Pakistan an early breakthrough, when he trapped Andre Fletcher lbw for one, but Simmons and Darren Bravo added 99 for the second wicket to put West Indies back on track for a decent total.

Rehman made the breakthrough again when he had Bravo caught at long-on for 42, and West Indies wobbled the rest of the way, with no other batsman passing 20.

Rehman, Wahab Riaz and Saeed Ajmal collected two wickets apiece for Pakistan.

Pakistan made a shaky start to their chase and soon slid to 49 for four in the seventh over when Bishoo tightened the screws, having Asad Shafiq caught at short mid-on with his fourth delivery, and next ball, had Misbah-ul-Haq hit wicket for a first-ball duck.

Akmal tried to keep the momentum going in the middle of the innings, but Bishoo had Afridi caught at extra cover for 12 to effectively dent Pakistan's hopes.

The two sides contest the first one-day international in a series of five, starting on Saturday at the same venue.

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US envoy hits out at China on Ai Weiwei detention (AFP)

BEIJING (AFP) ? US ambassador Jon Huntsman hit out at the Chinese government for its detention of artist Ai Weiwei, who was voted one of the world's 100 most influential people by Time magazine on Thursday.

"It is very sad that the Chinese government has seen a need to silence one of its most innovative and illustrious citizens," he said in a written introduction to the artist, who is also a staunch activist, published by Time.

"Ai... has shown compassion for his fellow citizens and spoken out for victims of government abuses, calling for political reforms to better serve the people," Huntsman, who is due to leave his post in the next few days, added.

"For the world, Ai continues to represent the promise of China."

Huntsman, the former Republican governor of Utah, has hinted he will be seeking the Republican nomination to challenge US President Barack Obama for the presidency next year, after he leaves his post.

Ai was taken into custody in Beijing on April 3 as he tried to board a flight to Hong Kong, and is under investigation for unspecified "economic crimes". Relatives of the artist say they do not know where he is.

He repeatedly challenged Chinese authorities, investigating school collapses in the 2008 quake in the southwestern province of Sichuan, and launching a "citizen's probe" into a Shanghai fire that killed 58 people in November.

His detention -- part of a major government crackdown on dissent, which follows online calls for demonstrations in China to emulate the "Jasmine" protests that have rocked the Arab world -- has sparked an outcry in the West.

The United States, Australia, Britain, France and Germany have joined Amnesty International and other rights groups in calling for the release of Ai, born in 1957, whose work is on display in London's Tate Modern gallery.

Ai joins the likes of Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, British actor Colin Firth and Myanmar's democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi in the Time 100 -- the magazine's annual list of influential people.

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Japan Internet providers block child porn (AFP)

TOKYO (AFP) ? A group of Japanese internet service providers started blocking access to child porn websites on Thursday as part of efforts to crack down on the spread of sexually explicit images of children.

Japan is seen as a major global source of child pornography in photo and video form -- despite production and distribution being outlawed -- and authorities have stepped up efforts to contain the problem.

The possession of child porn remains legal in Japan.

The Internet Content Safety Association, established in March with 21 member companies, said nine leading providers had started preventing users from accessing sites containing pornographic images of children.

More than 100 websites are subject to the block, said local media reports.

The nine companies, including NEC Biglobe, NTT Communications and KDDI, between them cover about 50-70 percent of online households, according to the National Policy Agency.

The association has been making a list of internet addresses subject to the block, based on information from the Internet Hotline Centre Japan, which monitors illegal and harmful information on the Internet, it said.

Meanwhile, four major Internet search sites, including Google and Yahoo Japan, are ensuring that sites subject to blocking do not show up in their search results, the association said.

Law enforcers took action in 1,342 child porn cases in 2010, up 43.5 percent from the previous year, to reach a new record since such data was first compiled in 2000, according to the National Police Agency.

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Ex-South Texas police chief sentenced in drug case (AP)

MCALLEN, Texas ? A former South Texas police chief who pleaded guilty to helping Mexican drug cartels smuggle drugs across the border has been sentenced to 10 years in prison.

Hernan Guerra Jr. pleaded guilty in January to one count of conspiracy with intent to distribute. He was sentenced Wednesday.

The 45-year-old was arrested last summer at the Sullivan City Police Department.

The McAllen Monitor reports that at the sentencing, Guerra told U.S. District Judge Randy Crane that he is sorry for what he has done.

Crane said federal investigators had tapped Guerra's phone lines. Crane says that in those recordings, Guerra "seemed to scoff" at the idea of getting arrested.

___

Information from: The Monitor, http://www.themonitor.com

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Japan PM declares no-go zone around nuclear plant (AFP)

TOKYO (AFP) ? Japan's Prime Minister Naoto Kan on Thursday declared the 20-kilometre (12-mile) evacuation area around the stricken Fukushima nuclear plant a legal no-entry zone.

The move, due to come into effect at midnight local time (1500 GMT), came after police found more than 60 families still living inside the zone around the plant that was hit by the March 11 quake and tsunami.

The plant, where reactor cooling systems were knocked out, has been hit by a series of explosions and leaked radiation into the air, ground and sea in the world's worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl 25 years ago.

"The plant has not been stable," Kan's top spokesman, Yukio Edano, told reporters. "We have been asking residents not to enter the area as there is a huge risk to their safety.

"Today, as we have finished arrangements with local authorities, we have decided to designate the area an emergency area based on disaster law."

The government declared a 20 kilometre exclusion zone around the plant after the quake disaster, as well as a wider 30 kilometre radius in which people were first urged to stay indoors and later encouraged to also evacuate.

People in some towns further afield will also soon be told to leave because of the risks of long-term radiation exposure, the government has said.

Each household within the 20 kilometre area will be allowed to send one member back into their home for two hours to pick up personal belongings.

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